WD 12TB SMART-Werte ok?

Corpus Delicti · 17. Mai 2025

MORPEUS schrieb:
Ich hoffe, Du verwechselst das nicht mit dem normalen SMART-Selbsttest.

Genau darauf scheint es hinaus zu laufen. Es sind SMART-Selbstests.

Also die drei: kurz-, erweitert-, und Transport-Selbsttest.

Die Algorithmen dazu sollten doch in der Firmware stehen.

MORPEUS · 17. Mai 2025

Würde die Werte gerne mal mit meinem Datengrab vergleichen.
Mit welchem Befehl lese ich die von Dir angesprochenen Selbsttest-Logs aus?
Auf welche Werte muss ich achten?
Und was steht da bei Dir?

dms · 17. Mai 2025

Amaoto schrieb:
Es gibt kein Tool, das das bei aktuellen Festplatten machen kann.

zarter Hinweis - SG3_UTILS - umformatieren von 520 zu 512 Byte Sektoren zB

MORPEUS · 17. Mai 2025

Natürlich gibt es Hardware-Software-Tools mit denen man alles möglich anstellen kann. Aber aus Gründen erwähne ich diese nicht und zweitens sind diese nicht massentauglich.

520-Byte-Sektor? WTF? Sounds intressting.
Wo (als Otto Normalverbraucher) treffe ich auf solche Advanced Format Drives mit mehr als 512/4096-Byte-Sektoren?
Was sind die Vorteile?
Was die Nachteile?

Corpus Delicti · 17. Mai 2025

MORPEUS schrieb:
Mit welchem Befehl lese ich den von Dir angesprochenen Selbsttest-Logs aus?

smartctl.exe -a /dev/sda

kommt ziemlich am Ende (hier den erweiterten Test nach mehreren Stunden abgebrochen von mir, Betriebsstundenzähler zeigt auch 0 Stunden [also erster Test nach dem Auspacken der Ware], und ich habe sie als ok wahrgenommen und wollte nicht weiter warten):

Code:

smartctl 7.3 2022-02-28 r5338 [x86_64-w64-mingw32-w10-b19045] (sf-7.3-1)
Copyright (C) 2002-22, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate IronWolf
Device Model:     ST6000VN0033-2EE110
Serial Number:    ZAD81SSN
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 0b4f51de0
Firmware Version: SC60
User Capacity:    6.001.175.126.016 bytes [6,00 TB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
Form Factor:      3.5 inches
Device is:        In smartctl database 7.3/5319
ATA Version is:   ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 5
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Sat May 17 11:59:03 2025 MS
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity
                                        was completed without error.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                        without error or no self-test has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                (  575) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        ( 616) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x50bd) SCT Status supported.
                                        SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   082   064   044    Pre-fail  Always       -       170846199
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   085   085   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   097   097   020    Old_age   Always       -       3323
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   010    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   086   060   045    Pre-fail  Always       -       368601280
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   062   062   000    Old_age   Always       -       33510
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   097   097   020    Old_age   Always       -       3153
184 End-to-End_Error        0x0032   100   100   099    Old_age   Always       -       0
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       17180131334
189 High_Fly_Writes         0x003a   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   060   048   040    Old_age   Always       -       40 (Min/Max 22/40)
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      0x0032   096   096   000    Old_age   Always       -       8399
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       171
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   086   086   000    Old_age   Always       -       28733
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   040   052   000    Old_age   Always       -       40 (0 8 0 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   007   001   000    Old_age   Always       -       170846199
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       1
240 Head_Flying_Hours       0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       32917h+07m+33.408s
241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       61750924619
242 Total_LBAs_Read         0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       49439649055

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Conveyance offline  Completed without error       00%         0         -
# 2  Extended offline    Aborted by host               90%         0         -
# 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%         0         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

MORPEUS · 17. Mai 2025

Mein (neueres) smartmon/Festplatte hat mit ihren 64213 Betriebsstunden etwas mehr zu erzählen. Keine Ahnung was davon relevant und was Käse ist. Habe smartmon noch nie benutzt.

Ich nehme an Du meinst diesen Bereich.

Code:

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     27045         -
# 2  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%      3899         -
# 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%         1         -

Interessant ist, #1 heißt bei mir nicht " Conveyance offline"?

Wofür diese Tests stehen ist mir nicht ganz klar. Und wenn "LifeTime(hours)" für den Zeitpunkt steht wann diese Tests zuletzt ausgeführt worden sein sollen, dann kann da glaube ich etwas nicht stimmen.
# 1 Short offline @ 27045 h könnte passen, da ich (durch Ausschaltabbrüche, OC-Abstürze, etc.?) fehlerhafte/schwebende Sektoren hatte, alle Tests mit der WD-Service-Software ausgeführt habe. Dementsprechend müsste # 2 Extended offline auch bei 27045 h stehen. (Ob ich schon mal bei 3899 h einen Extended-Test gemacht habe kann ich mich nicht mehr erinnern.)

Das gewünschte Ergebnis hab ich damals erreicht - zu erfahren ob das Laufwerk weiterhin vertrauenswürdig ist. Alle fehlerhafte/schwebende Sektoren wurde in die P/G-List-Table eingetragen und SMART zeigt wieder 0 fehlerhafte Sektoren an.

Aufklappen für komplette Ausgabe von → smartctl -a /dev/sda

Code:

C:\Program Files\smartmontools\bin>smartctl -a /dev/sda
smartctl 7.5 2025-04-30 r5714 [x86_64-w64-mingw32-w11-23H2] (AppVeyor)
Copyright (C) 2002-25, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Western Digital Caviar Black
Device Model:     WDC WD6401AALS-00L3B2
Serial Number:    ****
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 000d8652c
Firmware Version: 01.03B01
User Capacity:    640.133.946.880 bytes [640 GB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Device is:        In smartctl database
ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is:  SATA 2.5, 3.0 Gb/s
Local Time is:    Sat May 17 14:40:37 2025 MS
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x05) Offline data collection activity
                                        was aborted by an interrupting command from host.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                        without error or no self-test has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                (11160) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        ( 131) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   5) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x303f) SCT Status supported.
                                        SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x002f   200   200   051    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0027   160   155   021    Pre-fail  Always       -       4983
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   086   086   000    Old_age   Always       -       14511
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   200   200   140    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x002e   100   253   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   013   013   000    Old_age   Always       -       64213
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   086   086   000    Old_age   Always       -       14367
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   199   199   000    Old_age   Always       -       1350
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   196   196   000    Old_age   Always       -       14500
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   109   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       38
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0030   200   200   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x0032   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       8
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0008   200   200   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
Warning: ATA error count 28 inconsistent with error log index 1
ATA Error Count: 28 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
        CR = Command Register [HEX]
        FR = Features Register [HEX]
        SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
        SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
        CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
        CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
        DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
        DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
        ER = Error register [HEX]
        ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 28 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 47151 hours (1964 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  04 53 10 00 00 00 a0  Error: ABRT

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  b0 d6 01 e0 4f c2 00 00      00:43:50.554  SMART WRITE LOG
  b0 d6 01 e0 4f c2 00 00      00:43:50.554  SMART WRITE LOG
  b0 d5 01 e1 4f c2 00 00      00:43:50.553  SMART READ LOG
  b0 d6 01 e0 4f c2 00 00      00:43:50.553  SMART WRITE LOG

Error 27 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 47151 hours (1964 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  04 53 10 00 00 00 a0  Error: ABRT

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  b0 d6 01 e0 4f c2 00 00      00:43:50.554  SMART WRITE LOG
  b0 d5 01 e1 4f c2 00 00      00:43:50.553  SMART READ LOG
  b0 d6 01 e0 4f c2 00 00      00:43:50.553  SMART WRITE LOG

Error 26 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 47151 hours (1964 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  04 51 0b 00 00 00 a0  Error: ABRT

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  b0 d5 01 e1 4f c2 00 00      00:43:50.553  SMART READ LOG
  b0 d6 01 e0 4f c2 00 00      00:43:50.553  SMART WRITE LOG

Error 25 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 47151 hours (1964 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  04 53 10 00 00 00 a0  Error: ABRT

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  b0 d6 01 e0 4f c2 00 00      00:43:50.553  SMART WRITE LOG
  b0 d0 01 01 4f c2 00 00      00:43:19.201  SMART READ DATA

Error 24 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 47151 hours (1964 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
  -- -- -- -- -- -- --
  04 53 10 00 00 00 a0  Error: ABRT

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC   Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --  ----------------  --------------------
  b0 d6 01 e0 4f c2 00 00      00:42:02.851  SMART WRITE LOG
  b0 d6 01 e0 4f c2 00 00      00:42:02.851  SMART WRITE LOG
  b0 d5 01 e1 4f c2 00 00      00:42:02.851  SMART READ LOG
  b0 d6 01 e0 4f c2 00 00      00:42:02.850  SMART WRITE LOG

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     27045         -
# 2  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%      3899         -
# 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%         1         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

The above only provides legacy SMART information - try 'smartctl -x' for more

Aufklappen für komplette Ausgabe von → smartctl -x /dev/sda

Code:

smartctl 7.5 2025-04-30 r5714 [x86_64-w64-mingw32-w11-23H2] (AppVeyor)
Copyright (C) 2002-25, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Western Digital Caviar Black
Device Model:     WDC WD6401AALS-00L3B2
Serial Number:    ****
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 000d8652c
Firmware Version: 01.03B01
User Capacity:    640.133.946.880 bytes [640 GB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Device is:        In smartctl database
ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is:  SATA 2.5, 3.0 Gb/s
Local Time is:    Sat May 17 15:01:00 2025 MS
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
AAM feature is:   Disabled
APM feature is:   Unavailable
Rd look-ahead is: Enabled
Write cache is:   Enabled
DSN feature is:   Unavailable
ATA Security is:  Disabled, frozen [SEC2]

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x05) Offline data collection activity
                                        was aborted by an interrupting command from host.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                        without error or no self-test has ever
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection:                (11160) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        ( 131) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   5) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x303f) SCT Status supported.
                                        SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAGS    VALUE WORST THRESH FAIL RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     POSR-K   200   200   051    -    0
  3 Spin_Up_Time            POS--K   160   155   021    -    4983
  4 Start_Stop_Count        -O--CK   086   086   000    -    14511
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   PO--CK   200   200   140    -    0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         -OSR-K   100   253   000    -    0
  9 Power_On_Hours          -O--CK   013   013   000    -    64213
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        -O--CK   100   100   000    -    0
 11 Calibration_Retry_Count -O--CK   100   100   000    -    0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       -O--CK   086   086   000    -    14367
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count -O--CK   199   199   000    -    1350
193 Load_Cycle_Count        -O--CK   196   196   000    -    14500
194 Temperature_Celsius     -O---K   109   100   000    -    38
196 Reallocated_Event_Count -O--CK   200   200   000    -    0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  -O--CK   200   200   000    -    0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   ----CK   200   200   000    -    0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    -O--CK   200   200   000    -    8
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   ---R--   200   200   000    -    0
                            ||||||_ K auto-keep
                            |||||__ C event count
                            ||||___ R error rate
                            |||____ S speed/performance
                            ||_____ O updated online
                            |______ P prefailure warning

General Purpose Log Directory Version 1
SMART           Log Directory Version 1 [multi-sector log support]
Address    Access  R/W   Size  Description
0x00       GPL,SL  R/O      1  Log Directory
0x01           SL  R/O      1  Summary SMART error log
0x02           SL  R/O      5  Comprehensive SMART error log
0x03       GPL     R/O      6  Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log
0x06           SL  R/O      1  SMART self-test log
0x07       GPL     R/O      1  Extended self-test log
0x09           SL  R/W      1  Selective self-test log
0x10       GPL     R/O      1  NCQ Command Error log
0x11       GPL     R/O      1  SATA Phy Event Counters log
0x80-0x9f  GPL,SL  R/W     16  Host vendor specific log
0xa0-0xa7  GPL,SL  VS      16  Device vendor specific log
0xa8-0xb7  GPL,SL  VS       1  Device vendor specific log
0xc0       GPL,SL  VS       1  Device vendor specific log
0xc1       GPL     VS      24  Device vendor specific log
0xe0       GPL,SL  R/W      1  SCT Command/Status
0xe1       GPL,SL  R/W      1  SCT Data Transfer

SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (6 sectors)
Device Error Count: 28 (device log contains only the most recent 24 errors)
        CR     = Command Register
        FEATR  = Features Register
        COUNT  = Count (was: Sector Count) Register
        LBA_48 = Upper bytes of LBA High/Mid/Low Registers ]  ATA-8
        LH     = LBA High (was: Cylinder High) Register    ]   LBA
        LM     = LBA Mid (was: Cylinder Low) Register      ] Register
        LL     = LBA Low (was: Sector Number) Register     ]
        DV     = Device (was: Device/Head) Register
        DC     = Device Control Register
        ER     = Error register
        ST     = Status register
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.

Error 28 [3] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 47151 hours (1964 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER -- ST COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC
  -- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
  04 -- 53 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00  Error: ABRT

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FEATR COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC  Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --  ---------------  --------------------
  b0 00 d6 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 e0 a0 00     00:43:50.554  SMART WRITE LOG
  b0 00 d6 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 e0 a0 00     00:43:50.554  SMART WRITE LOG
  b0 00 d5 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 e1 a0 00     00:43:50.553  SMART READ LOG
  b0 00 d6 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 e0 a0 00     00:43:50.553  SMART WRITE LOG
  61 00 08 00 c0 00 82 00 72 40 60 40 00     00:43:41.052  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED

Error 27 [2] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 47151 hours (1964 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER -- ST COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC
  -- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
  04 -- 53 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00  Error: ABRT

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FEATR COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC  Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --  ---------------  --------------------
  b0 00 d6 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 e0 a0 00     00:43:50.554  SMART WRITE LOG
  b0 00 d5 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 e1 a0 00     00:43:50.553  SMART READ LOG
  b0 00 d6 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 e0 a0 00     00:43:50.553  SMART WRITE LOG
  61 00 08 00 c0 00 82 00 72 40 60 40 00     00:43:41.052  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 08 00 b8 00 1a 00 0a 37 d8 40 00     00:43:41.051  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED

Error 26 [1] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 47151 hours (1964 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER -- ST COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC
  -- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
  04 -- 51 00 0b 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00  Error: ABRT

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FEATR COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC  Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --  ---------------  --------------------
  b0 00 d5 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 e1 a0 00     00:43:50.553  SMART READ LOG
  b0 00 d6 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 e0 a0 00     00:43:50.553  SMART WRITE LOG
  61 00 08 00 c0 00 82 00 72 40 60 40 00     00:43:41.052  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 08 00 b8 00 1a 00 0a 37 d8 40 00     00:43:41.051  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 08 00 b0 00 19 00 43 37 d8 40 00     00:43:39.715  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED

Error 25 [0] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 47151 hours (1964 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER -- ST COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC
  -- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
  04 -- 53 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00  Error: ABRT

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FEATR COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC  Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --  ---------------  --------------------
  b0 00 d6 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 e0 a0 00     00:43:50.553  SMART WRITE LOG
  61 00 08 00 c0 00 82 00 72 40 60 40 00     00:43:41.052  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 08 00 b8 00 1a 00 0a 37 d8 40 00     00:43:41.051  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  61 00 08 00 b0 00 19 00 43 37 d8 40 00     00:43:39.715  WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
  b0 00 d0 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 01 a0 00     00:43:19.201  SMART READ DATA

Error 24 [23] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 47151 hours (1964 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER -- ST COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC
  -- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
  04 -- 53 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00  Error: ABRT

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FEATR COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC  Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --  ---------------  --------------------
  b0 00 d6 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 e0 a0 00     00:42:02.851  SMART WRITE LOG
  b0 00 d6 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 e0 a0 00     00:42:02.851  SMART WRITE LOG
  b0 00 d5 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 e1 a0 00     00:42:02.851  SMART READ LOG
  b0 00 d6 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 e0 a0 00     00:42:02.850  SMART WRITE LOG
  27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00     00:42:01.102  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]

Error 23 [22] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 47151 hours (1964 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER -- ST COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC
  -- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
  04 -- 53 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00  Error: ABRT

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FEATR COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC  Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --  ---------------  --------------------
  b0 00 d6 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 e0 a0 00     00:42:02.851  SMART WRITE LOG
  b0 00 d5 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 e1 a0 00     00:42:02.851  SMART READ LOG
  b0 00 d6 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 e0 a0 00     00:42:02.850  SMART WRITE LOG
  27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00     00:42:01.102  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00     00:42:01.101  IDENTIFY DEVICE

Error 22 [21] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 47151 hours (1964 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER -- ST COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC
  -- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
  04 -- 51 00 0b 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00  Error: ABRT

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FEATR COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC  Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --  ---------------  --------------------
  b0 00 d5 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 e1 a0 00     00:42:02.851  SMART READ LOG
  b0 00 d6 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 e0 a0 00     00:42:02.850  SMART WRITE LOG
  27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00     00:42:01.102  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00     00:42:01.101  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ec 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00     00:42:01.100  IDENTIFY DEVICE

Error 21 [20] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 47151 hours (1964 days + 15 hours)
  When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.

  After command completion occurred, registers were:
  ER -- ST COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC
  -- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
  04 -- 53 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 00  Error: ABRT

  Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
  CR FEATR COUNT  LBA_48  LH LM LL DV DC  Powered_Up_Time  Command/Feature_Name
  -- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --  ---------------  --------------------
  b0 00 d6 00 01 00 c2 00 4f 00 e0 a0 00     00:42:02.850  SMART WRITE LOG
  27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00     00:42:01.102  READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT [OBS-ACS-3]
  ec 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00     00:42:01.101  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ec 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00     00:42:01.100  IDENTIFY DEVICE
  ec 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00     00:42:01.100  IDENTIFY DEVICE

SMART Extended Self-test Log Version: 1 (1 sectors)
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     27045         -
# 2  Extended offline    Completed without error       00%      3899         -
# 3  Short offline       Completed without error       00%         1         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

SCT Status Version:                  2
SCT Version (vendor specific):       258 (0x0102)
Device State:                        Active (0)
Current Temperature:                    38 Celsius
Power Cycle Min/Max Temperature:     23/38 Celsius
Lifetime    Min/Max Temperature:     23/47 Celsius
Under/Over Temperature Limit Count:   0/0

SCT Temperature History Version:     2
Temperature Sampling Period:         1 minute
Temperature Logging Interval:        1 minute
Min/Max recommended Temperature:      0/60 Celsius
Min/Max Temperature Limit:           -41/85 Celsius
Temperature History Size (Index):    128 (0)

Index    Estimated Time   Temperature Celsius
   1    2025-05-17 12:54    38  *******************
 ...    ..(126 skipped).    ..  *******************
   0    2025-05-17 15:01    38  *******************

SCT Error Recovery Control:
           Read: Disabled
          Write: Disabled

Device Statistics (GP/SMART Log 0x04) not supported

Pending Defects log (GP Log 0x0c) not supported

SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11)
ID      Size     Value  Description
0x0001  2            0  Command failed due to ICRC error
0x0002  2            0  R_ERR response for data FIS
0x0003  2            0  R_ERR response for device-to-host data FIS
0x0004  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS
0x0005  2            0  R_ERR response for non-data FIS
0x0006  2            0  R_ERR response for device-to-host non-data FIS
0x0007  2            0  R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS
0x000a  2            1  Device-to-host register FISes sent due to a COMRESET
0x8000  4        32482  Vendor specific

Lazo53 · 18. Mai 2025

Amaoto schrieb:
Es gibt kein Tool, das das bei aktuellen Festplatten machen kann.

mindesten 3 Tools gibt es dafür;-)

1. EaseUse
2. HDD LLF Low Level Format Tool
3. MinitTool ( nutze ich selber auch )

MORPEUS · 18. Mai 2025

Wie oft noch. Nein.
Mit keinem der Tools kann man Spuren, Zylinder, Sektoren, Cluster, etc. beliebig festlegen.
Das was Du meinst nennt sich Zero-Fill.

shaadar · 18. Mai 2025

Ich habe 6,1 TB auf die WD Red Plus 12 TB geschrieben. Sind die SMART-Werte in Ordnung?

12 TB - CrystalDiskInfo_20250518 063442.jpg

MORPEUS · 18. Mai 2025

Code:

Gesamtzustand:                    Gut
01 Lesefehlerrate:                0
05 Wiederzugewiesene Sektoren:    0
16 Current Helium Level:          100%
C4 Wiederzuweisungsereignisse:    0
C5 Aktuell ausstehende Sektoren:  0
C6 Nicht korrigierbare Sektoren:  0
C7 UltraDMA-CRC-Fehler:           0

Sieht für mich einwandfrei aus.

PS. Wenn Du unter Optionen -> Erweitere Optionen -> Rohwerte -> auf '10 [DEC]' umstellst, ist es für alle verständlicher. Zumindest mein Hirn kann keine Hex-Werte verarbeiten.

TorenAltair · 18. Mai 2025

MORPEUS schrieb:
ist es für alle verständlicher

Kann aber falsche Daten liefern wie z.B. bei Seagate, die 2 Werte in einem Feld kodieren. Hex lesen ist einfach nur Gewöhnungssache.

MORPEUS · 18. Mai 2025

TorenAltair schrieb:
Hex lesen ist einfach nur Gewöhnungssache.

Ich brauche dazu immer den Windows-Taschenrechner.

TorenAltair schrieb:
Kann aber falsche Daten liefern wie z.B. bei Seagate, die 2 Werte in einem Feld kodieren.

Deren Ernst?

shaadar · 18. Mai 2025

Super, danke. Dann lösche ich jetzt die alte HDD und sie geht zu eBay.

MORPEUS · 18. Mai 2025

Dran denken, nach dem Löschen bei der alten Platte ebenfalls mit CrystalDiskInfo nach dem Rechten zu sehen und (zur evtl. späteren Beweisführung) einen Screenshot (sowie Fotos von allen Seiten) davon zu machen.

Edit:
a) Um ganz sicher zu gehen müsste man den Inhalt beider Platten nochmal auslesen und vergleichen lassen (inkl. Prüfsummen). Es könnten ja trotzdem Übertragungs-/Schreib- oder Dateisystemfehler an irgendeiner Stelle aufgetreten sein.

b) Hast Du von den Daten die jetzt auf der neuen Platte sind noch ein Backup auf einer weiteren Platte?

shaadar · 18. Mai 2025

b) Ja. Auf einer 8TB und zwei SSDs im Hauptrechner.

dms · 18. Mai 2025

MORPEUS schrieb:
Natürlich gibt es Hardware-Software-Tools mit denen man alles möglich anstellen kann. Aber aus Gründen erwähne ich diese nicht und zweitens sind diese nicht massentauglich.

Moin, ist die ne Laus über die Leber gelaufen - einfach mal locker machen.

MORPEUS schrieb:
Wo (als Otto Normalverbraucher) treffe ich auf solche Advanced Format Drives mit mehr als 512/4096-Byte-Sektoren?

Wenn jemand als Otto Normalverbraucher diese, zB für ein Enterprise Nas vorgeseheme Platten in das Otto-Normalverbraucher NAS einsetzten willst.

vgl. https://www.computerbase.de/forum/t...nitialisierung-unzulaessige-funktion.2213471/

Schönen Sonntag dann

MORPEUS · 18. Mai 2025

dms schrieb:
Moin, ist die ne Laus über die Leber gelaufen - einfach mal locker machen.

Da interpretierst Du mehr rein als man vermuten könnte. Ich bin komplett tiefenentspannt.

Amaoto · 18. Mai 2025

MORPEUS schrieb:
Deren Ernst?

Hast du doch sogar hier bei der WD oben. Die letzten zwei Stellen (wahrscheinlich sogar vier) bei der Temperatur sind hexadezimal "20". Dezimal sind es daher also "32". Das ist tatsächlich auch die Temperatur in °C. Stellt man CDI aber auf dezimal um, kommt da irgendein Unsinn heraus. Es hat einen Grund, warum die Anzeige standardmäßig hexadezimal ist. Bei den meisten Feldern kommt es hauptsächlich ohnehin darauf an, ob es 0 oder größer 0 ist. Da hilft die Umwandlung der Basis nicht wirklich.

MORPEUS · 18. Mai 2025

Trotzdem unnötiger Bullsh*t. Die können unendlich viele IDs vergeben. Da muss man keine 2 oder mehr Werte in ein Feld quetschen.
Und das Übersetzen bzw. richtige Interpretieren der ausgelesenen Werte ist Sache von CDI.

WD 12TB SMART-Werte ok?

Commander

Commander Pro

Commander

Commander Pro

Commander

Commander Pro

Lieutenant

Commander Pro

Commander

Commander Pro

Rear Admiral

Commander Pro

Commander

Commander Pro

Commander

Commander

Commander Pro

Commodore

Commander Pro

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